Fine Eket Female Figure – South Nigeria – RARE

1960-70′. Wood. Cm. 59,0 high x cm. 14,5 width (23.23″ x 5.71″); Grams 1.802,0 (3.97 lb).

Standing female figure, probably an ancestor figure used in ceremonies of the Ekpo society. Statues, masks and dance headdresses of the small Eket tribe, neighbours of the more numerous Ibibio and Ogoni, are rare.

The Eket are a sub-group of the Ibibio people living in South Nigeria and their history is best described in that context. Ibibio religion is based on paying tribute to the village ancestors. Failing to appease these ancestors will result in the wrath of the Ekpo society. The most important ancestors are those who achieved high rank while living. They may control the fortunes of the descendants, and are free to afflict those who fail to make the proper offering, or those who fail to observe kinship norms. Ala is the earth deity and is appeased through Ogbom ceremony, which is believed to make children plentiful and to increase the harvest. It is performed in the middle of the year, every eighth day for eight weeks by each section of the village in turn.

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