Articles

Tuareg Smoking Pipes: small objects of remarkable craftsmanship

Small Objects of Remarkable Craftsmanship Among the many objects belonging to Tuareg material culture, smoking pipes are particularly fascinating for the amount of craftsmanship concentrated into a remarkably small object. Often only about 10-13 cm (3.94-5.12 in) long, these compact pipes combine practical design with a refined decorative language. Dark hardwood, bone,...

Ida Ou Nadif Tribe

The Ida Ou Nadif tribe (also known as Ida Ougnidif or Ida ou Gnidif) is a Berber (Amazigh) community located in southern Morocco, in the Souss-Massa region, Chtouka-Aït Baha province. The name derives from the Amazigh prefix Id aw (“sons of”) and the anthroponym Ugnidif, thus meaning “the sons of Ugnidif.” According...

KHOMISSAR – Tuareg Hand of Fatima

The Khomissar is a distinctive amulet found in Tuareg material culture, characterised by the highly stylised representation of a hand. It belongs to the wider group of hand-shaped protective symbols commonly associated with the Hand of Fatima, or khamsa, widespread across North Africa and the Sahara. Traditionally regarded as a protective...

Berber Tribes – The Ait Atta: History, Social Structure, and Cultural Traditions

The Ait Atta (Tamazight: ⴰⵢⵜ ⵄⴻⵟⵟⴰ) are a major Berber tribal confederation from southeastern Morocco. Traditionally, they are divided into “five fifths” (khams khmas), said to descend from the forty sons of their common ancestor, Dadda Atta. In the Tamazight language, “Aït” means “people of.” These five groups are the...

Tcherot Talisman

The Tcherot are talismans, worn by the Tuareg in the Sahara and by other Berber people in the extreme south of Morocco, Western Sahara and Mauritania. They are supposed to bring luck and blessings (baraka) and drive away evil. The effectiveness of the talismans lies in the belief in their intrinsic...

I Tessuti Kuba

Una delle più interessanti produzioni tessili dell’Africa per quanto riguarda l’uso del segno è, senza dubbio, quella dei Kuba. I Kuba, costituiscono una grande confederazione tribale che risiede in Congo, nella regione del fiume Kasai, i cui principali gruppi etnici sono i bushoong, gli shoowa, gli ngongo e gli ngeende. I...